Central Province

Knuckles

Sri Lanka's Paradise in the cloud

Weligama Beach Overlook
Wildlife

About Knuckles

Weligama, nestled on the sun-drenched shores of Sri Lanka, is a coastal paradise that beckons travelers with its irresistible charm. This tranquil town is renowned for its stunning beaches, attracting both surfers and sun-seekers to its shores. Its strategic location along the island’s southern coast provides easy access to nearby destinations like Galle and Mirissa. Weligama is famous for its thriving surf scene, catering to both beginners and experienced riders. Beyond the waves, the town offers captivating scenes of traditional stilt fishermen, creating postcard-worthy moments. With its laid-back atmosphere, colorful fishing boats on the horizon, and a medley of local eateries serving delectable seafood, Weligama promises a relaxing and memorable getaway.

Situated along the sun-kissed shores of Sri Lanka, Weligama emerges as a coastal gem with an irresistible charm. This tranquil town boasts stunning beaches that draw surfers and sun-seekers alike. Its strategic location on the island's southern coast offers easy access to Galle and Mirissa. Weligama's inviting waters host a thriving surf scene, perfect for both beginners and experienced riders. Beyond the waves, traditional stilt fishermen create captivating, postcard-worthy scenes. The town's laid-back atmosphere offers relaxation, with colorful fishing boats dotting the horizon and a medley of local eateries serving delectable seafood. Weligama promises a relaxing and memorable getaway.

Location & Information

Everything you need to know about getting to and around Knuckles.

Quick Facts

Province

Central Province

Distance

The Knuckles Mountain Range is approximately 135 km from Colombo Airport (CMB) (Bandaranaike International Airport)

Nearest major city

The nearest major city is Kandy, situated about 80 kilometers southwest of the range

Climate

The Knuckles Mountain Range in Sri Lanka has a varied climate, ranging from hot and wet to very cold with strong winds, especially at higher elevations. It experiences a significant amount of rainfall, with average amounts between 3000-5000mm. Temperatures can fluctuate dramatically, ranging from 5.5°C to 35°C, with potential for ground frost during January to March in higher areas.

Elevation

The Knuckles Range is home to nine peaks rising above 1,200 meters (4,000 ft). The tallest among them is Gombaniya, which stands at 1,906 meters (6,248 ft).

Key Highlights of Knuckles

Scenic Peaks

  • Home to nine majestic peaks above 1,200 meters (4,000 ft).
  • The highest peak, Gombaniya, rises to 1,906 meters (6,248 ft).
  • Offers panoramic views of misty mountains and valleys.

Biodiversity Hotspot

  • Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
  • Rich in endemic plants, rare birds, and unique wildlife.
  • Features diverse ecosystems from dry forests to cloud forests.

Trekking & Hiking

  • Popular for challenging treks and nature trails.
  • Well-known routes lead to waterfalls, peaks, and villages.
  • Perfect for adventure seekers and nature lovers.

Waterfalls & Streams

  • Numerous waterfalls cascade through the mountains.
  • Origin point for many rivers and freshwater streams.
  • Ideal spots for photography and relaxation.

Cultural Heritage

  • Traditional villages preserve age-old farming practices.
  • Opportunity to experience authentic rural Sri Lankan life.

Unique Landscapes

  • Misty mountains blend with terraced paddy fields.
  • Scenic beauty that changes with microclimates.
  • A paradise for photographers and explorers.

Climate Diversity

  • Features a variety of microclimates across the range.
  • From warm valleys to cool cloud forests in a single trek.

Getting to and Around Knuckles

Transportation Options

By Bus

Regular buses run from Kandy or Matale to towns near Knuckles such as Rattota and Hunnasgiriya. From there, local transport or tuk-tuks are needed to reach trailheads.

Book Train Tickets

By Train

Take a scenic train from Colombo to Kandy or Matale. From the station, continue by bus or taxi to reach the Knuckles foothills.

Book Train Tickets

By Taxi

Private taxis or hired vehicles from Kandy, Matale, or Dambulla provide the most direct and comfortable option to access hiking starting points.

Book Train Tickets

Travel Tips

  • Weather can change quickly – pack light rain gear and warm clothing.
  • Start hikes early in the morning to avoid afternoon mist and rain.
  • Hire a local guide for safe trekking and to learn about the unique biodiversity.
  • Carry enough drinking water and snacks, as shops are scarce inside the range.
  • Wear sturdy hiking shoes for rocky and uneven terrain.
  • Mobile coverage is limited in many areas – download offline maps beforehand.

Featured Tours in Knuckles

Discover the best experiences and activities that Knuckles has to offer with our handpicked selection of tours.

Weligama Surfing Adventure
4.8
AdventureWater Sports

Weligama Surfing Adventure

Perfect for beginners and intermediate surfers. Learn from professionals.

3 hoursSmall group
$45/ person
Available:8:00 AM1:00 PM
Stilt Fishing Experience & Cultural Tour
4.9
CulturalPhotography

Stilt Fishing Experience & Cultural Tour

Discover the ancient tradition of stilt fishing and local culture.

Half dayPrivate
$65/ person
Available:7:00 AM3:00 PM
Mirissa Whale Watching Day Trip
4.7
WildlifeBoat Tour

Mirissa Whale Watching Day Trip

Spot blue whales, sperm whales, and dolphins in their natural habitat.

Full dayMedium group
$95/ person
Available:6:00 AM
Coastal Cuisine Food Tour
4.9
FoodCultural

Coastal Cuisine Food Tour

Sample Sri Lankan coastal dishes with visits to local restaurants.

4 hoursSmall group
$55/ person
Available:11:00 AM5:00 PM

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